{"id":5863,"date":"2015-02-20T07:46:36","date_gmt":"2015-02-20T12:46:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/?p=5863"},"modified":"2015-02-16T10:16:36","modified_gmt":"2015-02-16T15:16:36","slug":"brother-jonathan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2015\/02\/20\/brother-jonathan\/","title":{"rendered":"Brother Jonathan and friends"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. is particularly rich in national personifications.\u00a0 Uncle Sam and Lady Liberty are well known to most of us, but what about Columbia and Brother Jonathan?<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 144px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brother_Jonathan#mediaviewer\/File:Brother_jonathan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d4\/Brother_jonathan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brother Jonathan in striped pants, somber overcoat, and Lincolnesque stove-pipe hat, as drawn by Thomas Nast.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure style=\"width: 161px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Columbia_%28name%29#mediaviewer\/File:Puck_cover2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/05\/Puck_cover2.jpg\/640px-Puck_cover2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"161\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Columbia wearing a warship bearing the words &#8220;World Power&#8221; as her &#8220;Easter bonnet&#8221; (cover of Puck, April 6, 1901).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brother_Jonathan\">Brother Jonathan<\/a>, representing New England, came into use during the war for independence and would eventually be supplanted by Uncle Sam who would later represent the entire nation, rather than just the government.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Columbia_(name)\">Columbia,<\/a> representative of the 13 colonies was in use since the 1730, and only fell out of use around WW I when images of Lady Liberty were more common.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Johnny_Reb\">Johnny Reb,<\/a> it should be no surprise, arose during the Civil war along with his counterpart <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Billy_Yank\">Billy Yank<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve got a whole family of characters; I am almost inspired to do a family reunion comic.\u00a0 It could be reminiscent of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hetalia:_Axis_Powers\">Hetalia<\/a>, &#8217;cause I love that show, but not WW II based.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. is particularly rich in national personifications.\u00a0 Uncle Sam and Lady Liberty are well known to most of us, but what about Columbia and Brother Jonathan? Brother Jonathan, representing New England, came into use during the war for independence and would eventually be supplanted by Uncle Sam who would later represent the entire nation,&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2015\/02\/20\/brother-jonathan\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Brother Jonathan and friends<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[199,123],"class_list":["post-5863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-history","tag-research"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10509,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2023\/03\/06\/the-prehistory-of-solar-panels\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":0},"title":"The prehistory of solar panels","author":"leems","date":"March 6, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"George Cove\u2019s third solar panel. Source: \u201cHarnessing sunlight\u201d, Ren\u00e9 Homer, Modern Electrics, Vol. II, No.6, September 1909. My work sends me looking for all kinds of things that I would never, if entirely directing my own research, be compelled to search and learn. I am grateful for this. This is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8036,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2018\/07\/04\/remembering-america\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":1},"title":"Remembering America","author":"leems","date":"July 4, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Before there was an Uncle Sam, the original thirteen colonies that made up a young U.S. were known as Brother Johnathan. He was a rougher version of the U.S., elaborated on at Atlas Obscura, that was balanced by the compassion, liberty, and pride of Columbia. Columbia (above) hasn't\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/starspangledbanner-402x600.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4806,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/01\/17\/statistics-done-wrong\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":2},"title":"Statistics Done Wrong","author":"leems","date":"January 17, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Statistics Done Wrong by Alex Reinhart is an awesome guide that points out holes in the reasoning of many scientific studies.\u00a0 I initially book marked it to double check myself.\u00a0 When dealing with survey and request data it's easy to present a picture that is what you want to find,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8043,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2018\/07\/17\/past-blast\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":3},"title":"Past Blast","author":"leems","date":"July 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Judge-2-6-1897.jpg","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Judge-2-6-1897.jpg 1x, https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Judge-2-6-1897.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Judge-2-6-1897.jpg 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10484,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2023\/04\/12\/col-logan-weston\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":4},"title":"Col. Logan Weston","author":"leems","date":"April 12, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"https:\/\/playlist.megaphone.fm\/?e=FPMN8580072064&light=true I recently opened up my genealogy records and snooped around the information that my mother and I had gathered more than a decade ago. And, I started looking around on the web for additional information and media to pad out our combined records. Just the other day Evergreen podcasts\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5082,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/07\/john-smith-the-most-famous-guy-you-ever-met\/","url_meta":{"origin":5863,"position":5},"title":"John Smith &#8211; the most famous guy you ever met","author":"leems","date":"March 7, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"My original intentions for this post didn't quite pan out.\u00a0 I was watching some Pocahontas on TV and got to thinking about the most common name among English speaking countries and how beyond John Smith the explorer, there were several other John Smith's who were amazing historical figures.\u00a0 But the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7b\/John_Smith_after_Simon_De_Passe.jpg","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5863"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5890,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863\/revisions\/5890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}