{"id":5031,"date":"2014-03-12T08:00:21","date_gmt":"2014-03-12T12:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/?p=5031"},"modified":"2014-04-08T15:21:45","modified_gmt":"2014-04-08T19:21:45","slug":"evolutionary-diversion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/","title":{"rendered":"evolutionary diversion"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tanuki01_960.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"  \" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/51\/Tanuki01_960.jpg\/800px-Tanuki01_960.jpg\" width=\"288\" height=\"191\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Raccoon Dog at Fukuyama, Hiroshima prefecture, Japan, 663highland, GFDL+creative commons2.5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>So, I was learning about <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trophic_cascade\">Trophic cascade <\/a>and how <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0006320711004046\">reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone<\/a> changed everything, down to the land and rivers.\u00a0 And then I was sharing this knowledge with a co-worker when her mind turned to coyotes and then to their interbreeding with wolves.\u00a0 And now I am learning something else.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.coywolf.org\/coywolf-basic-info\/\">Coywolf<\/a> is a coyote-wolf hybrid.\u00a0 They have been in the north eastern part of the country for near a hundred years and are sometimes lumped in with the group of Eastern Coyotes (DNA testing has shown that most Eastern Coyotes have Wolf genes).\u00a0 This canid is one of the rare, successful, natural hybridizations, probably due to depleted wolf populations and lack of mates for wolves (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Coywolf\">Wikipedia entry<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>I find it especially interesting that this hybridization combines the strongest behavioral characteristics as well:\u00a0 a coyote&#8217;s comfort with populated areas and a wolf&#8217;s tendency to move in packs.\u00a0 This is kind of creepy.\u00a0 Especially since coywolves are bigger than coyotes.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5091\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/pallascat\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"458,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pallascat\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-5091\" alt=\"pallascat\" src=\"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg\" width=\"275\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat.jpg 458w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat-137x150.jpg 137w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/pallascat-131x144.jpg 131w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nAs interesting as the coywolf is, my favorite canid is still the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Raccoon_dog\">raccoon dog<\/a> (pictured above).\u00a0 Raccoon dogs, aka tanuki, have the most ancient canid DNA for a living species today, and they have a wealth of legend and story.<\/p>\n<p>And since we&#8217;ve gone to Asia with the raccoon dog, it would be remiss of me to not mention <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pallas%27s_cat\">Pallas&#8217;s Cat<\/a>\u00a0 (pictured).\u00a0 This fuzzy, solitary, house cat sized felid, looks to me like someone mixed a cat and a monkey, specifically:\u00a0 a tamarin.\u00a0 They also remind me of my cat, Sparkles.<\/p>\n<p>If canids and felids aren&#8217;t your thing, perhaps you are a bird person.\u00a0 I know quite a few of those.\u00a0 The Potoo bird is native to Africa, and looks like some trick of taxidermy, or as if it under went a treatment with <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kai%27s_Power_Tools\">Kai&#8217;s Goo<\/a>.\u00a0 Ya&#8217;ll remember that program, right?<\/p>\n<p>In any case, muppets are real people too (images from a Google search and unfortunately without attribution anywhere I could find them posted).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5044\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/03-potoo_bird\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"570,813\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"03-potoo_bird\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-420x600.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-560x800.jpg\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5044 alignleft\" alt=\"03-potoo_bird\" src=\"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-420x600.jpg\" width=\"106\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-420x600.jpg 420w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-105x150.jpg 105w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird-560x800.jpg 560w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/03-potoo_bird.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 106px) 100vw, 106px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5042\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/05-potoo_bird\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"296,367\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"05-potoo_bird\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird.jpg\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5042 alignleft\" alt=\"05-potoo_bird\" src=\"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird.jpg\" width=\"107\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird.jpg 296w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/05-potoo_bird-116x144.jpg 116w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 107px) 100vw, 107px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5043\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/the-potoo-bird-looks-like-saw-something-horrifying-01\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"255,337\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01.jpg\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5043 alignleft\" alt=\"The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01\" src=\"http:\/\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01.jpg\" width=\"107\" height=\"142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01.jpg 255w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/The-Potoo-Bird-Looks-Like-Saw-Something-Horrifying-01-108x144.jpg 108w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 107px) 100vw, 107px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So, I was learning about Trophic cascade and how reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone changed everything, down to the land and rivers.\u00a0 And then I was sharing this knowledge with a co-worker when her mind turned to coyotes and then to their interbreeding with wolves.\u00a0 And now I am learning something else. The\u00a0 Coywolf is a&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2014\/03\/12\/evolutionary-diversion\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">evolutionary diversion<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[81],"class_list":["post-5031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-learning"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10509,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2023\/03\/06\/the-prehistory-of-solar-panels\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":0},"title":"The prehistory of solar panels","author":"leems","date":"March 6, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"George Cove\u2019s third solar panel. Source: \u201cHarnessing sunlight\u201d, Ren\u00e9 Homer, Modern Electrics, Vol. II, No.6, September 1909. My work sends me looking for all kinds of things that I would never, if entirely directing my own research, be compelled to search and learn. I am grateful for this. This is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/georgecovesolarpanel.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6832,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2016\/01\/26\/learning-something-new\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":1},"title":"learning something new","author":"leems","date":"January 26, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"I got an animation program for Christmas.\u00a0 I'm learning how to use it my way:","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3036,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2012\/11\/08\/course-catalog-coursera\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":2},"title":"Course Catalog | Coursera","author":"leems","date":"November 8, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"I like learning, yes I do.\u00a0 I like learning, how bout you? Dudes!\u00a0 I just found out about this fabulous online endeavor to make University courses available for free to people all over the world.\u00a0 There are 203 courses in the Course Catalog of Coursera.\u00a0 They range from history and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4286,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2013\/11\/15\/fsi-language-courses-home\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":3},"title":"FSI Language Courses &#8211; Home","author":"leems","date":"November 15, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"It's been a while since I was immersing myself in language education.\u00a0 I feel bad to have not mastered a language other than English, especially because I find the process of learning another language so fascinating. On the old Bean (nothing but an archive in my home computer now) I\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3746,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2013\/04\/23\/ted-ed\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":4},"title":"TED-Ed","author":"leems","date":"April 23, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Was researching for The 25 Lives of Marcus Trapp and found this awesome and educational animation on TED-Ed | A glimpse of teenage life in ancient Rome - Ray Laurence.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5647,"url":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/2015\/03\/14\/owls\/","url_meta":{"origin":5031,"position":5},"title":"Owls","author":"leems","date":"March 14, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"One early morning, after it had been raining quite a bit, we drove by a puddle and two stocky little birds flew out of it.\u00a0 It happened so fast, but I was sure they were owls. Months later, early in the morning, we were stopped by a dopy looking little\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/blog\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"owlelder","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/owlelder.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5031"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5095,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5031\/revisions\/5095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theleemsmachine.com\/bean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}